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The Entlebucher Sennenhund
is the smallest member of the Swiss Mountain Dog family that also includes
the Appenzeller , Bernese and the Greater Swiss.
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The Entlebucher was originally used as a watchdog
after being introduced to the Roman nobility by Alexander the Great.
They were eventually brought into Switzerland and used primarily by
Alpine herdsman to drive cattle.
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Friendly, with pleasant personalities,
Entlebuchers enjoy being around people, and other dogs.
Easygoing and loyal, Entlebuchers are known to become very attached
to their owners. They are exceptionally clean and require little grooming.
Overall, these rare, beautiful dogs are wonderful pets.
Not recommended for first time dog owners. Communication is essential.
The Entlebucher exhibits extaordinary intelligence with quick learning
when guidelines are established upon introduction.
Although catagorized as a medium
size dog, these guys carry all the muscle of a full size model. You
definately can expect a big dog in a more compact package. They are
solid and can knock kids down. Grown ups can end up on their rear ends
as well. This will be rare for the well behaved dog. Just know they
are physically able.
Not recommended for hot humid
climates. Florida is an example of a bad location for this breed. Eye
problems such as PRA have been associated with the Entlebucher. Ensure
the breeder you select has CERF certification dated within the same
year of breeding. It is also a good idea to verify the OFA or Penn-hip
rating for each dog.
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FCI Historical Summary
The "Entlebucher" is the smallest of the four Swiss Mountain-
and Cattledogs. He originates from Entlebuch, a valley in the district
of the Cantons Lucerne and Berne. The first description under the name
"Entlibucherhund" dates from the year 1889, but for a considerable time
after that date no difference was made between Appenzell and Entlebuch
Cattle Dogs.
In the year 1913 four examples of this small herding
dog with congenital bobtail were exhibited at a dog show in Langenthal
and introduced to Professor Albert Heim, that great patron of the Swiss
Mountain and Cattle Dog breeds.
On account of the judges' reports, they were entered
into the Swiss Canine Stud Book (SHSB) as the fourth Mountain- and Cattledog
breed. However, the first Standard was only completed in 1927. After
August 28th 1926, the date of the foundation of the Swiss Club of Entlebuch
Cattle Dogs initiated by Dr. B. Kobler, this breed was promoted and
continued as pure bred. As the small number of entries into the SHSB
(Swiss Stud Book) shows, the breed developed only slowly.
The Entlebuch Cattle Dog received renewed impetus when,
apart from his hereditary qualities as a lively, tireless driving dog,
his outstanding suitability as an utility and companion dog was proved.
Today, still on a modest scale, this attractive tricoloured dog has
found his admirers and enjoys increased popularity as a family dog.
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Size:
Males and Females16 to 20 inches
(at the withers).
Appearance:
Medium-sized,heavy-boned, muscular body with compact motion.
Coat
and Color:
Short, thick, hard, glossy coat. Tri-colored black, white and rust
with symmetrical markings on the toes, chest and blaze; the rust always
lies between the black and white.
Head:
Flat skull with a straight, strong well-formed muzzle; small, dark
brown eyes; medium-sized,triangular-shaped, rounded ears, set high
and hanging against the cheeks.
Tail:
Natural bobtail at birth, otherwise docked. (Recent
changes now allow for full tail with white tip). New standards allow
for long tail in which case tail has white tip.
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Weight
Range
47-62 lbs. (23-30 kg)
Height
Range
17-20 in (42-51 cm)
Life
Expectancy
11-13 years
Uses
Cattle driving, cart pulling, companion
Clean
- minimal grooming requirements
Intelligent,
obedient and loyal
Enjoys
the company of people
Temperament
- courageous, alert, cheerful
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